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Somogy was the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was slightly larger than that of present Somogy county, is presently in south-western Hungary. The capital of the county was Kaposvár.
Somogy county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Zala, Veszprém, Tolna, Baranya, Verőce and Belovár-Körös (the latter two part of Croatia-Slavonia). It covered the southern shore of Lake Balaton and the region south of the lake. The river Drave formed most of its southern border. Its area was 6530 km² around 1910.
In the 10th century, the Hungarian Nyék tribe occupied the region around Lake Balaton, mainly the areas what are known today Zala and Somogy counties.[1] Somogy county arose as one of the first comitatus of the Kingdom of Hungary, in the 11th century.
The city Siófok, which used to be in Somogy county before the 1850s, went back from Veszprém county to Somogy county before World War II. After World War II, the district of Szigetvár went to Baranya county.
In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Somogy county were:
| Districts (járás) | |
|---|---|
| District | Capital (székhely) |
| Barcs | Barcs |
| Csurgó | Csurgó |
| Igal | Igal |
| Kaposvár | Kaposvár |
| Lengyeltóti | Lengyeltóti |
| Marcali | Marcali |
| Nagyatád | Nagyatád |
| Szigetvár | Szigetvár |
| Tab | Tab |
| Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város) | |
| Kaposvár | |
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